<b>Viewpoint</b><br><br>Whence decentralised TB treatment and whither TB control in Malawi
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
TB Control in Prisons
According to WHO, in 2010, there were 8.8 million (range, 8.5-9.2 million) incident cases of TB and 1.1 million (range, 8.5-9.2 million) deaths from TB among HIV-negative cases and an additional 0.35 million (range, 0.32-0.39) deaths from HIV-associated TB (WHO 2011). An examination of the map of estimated incidence rates by country and the breakdown of national figures in social strata rapidly...
متن کاملMDR-TB and XDR-TB: drug resistance and treatment outcomes.
The subject is quite topical, as TB programmes and clinicians are searching for solutions to treat MDR/XDR-TB most effectively. Recently published studies and a systematic review have shown that XDR-TB is associated with higher probability of failure and death, and lower probability of treatment success than MDR-TB [2–7]. The XDR-TB-defining drugs have been studied to evaluate their role in det...
متن کاملTB Treatment-Seeking Behavior
Ruixue Guo and Sze Suen CS229: Machine Learning, Dec 2012 Background For this project, we looked at a dataset containing tuberculosis (TB) symptoms, symptom onset time, and time until treatment was sought for 1691 non-urban households in Bihar, India. All households had at least one household member who was being treated for active TB disease. We are interested in identifying the relationship b...
متن کاملA TB-HIV/AIDS coinfection model and optimal control treatment
We propose a population model for TB-HIV/AIDS coinfection transmission dynamics, which considers antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection and treatments for latent and active tuberculosis. The HIV-only and TB-only sub-models are analyzed separately, as well as the TB-HIV/AIDS full model. The respective basic reproduction numbers are computed, equilibria and stability are studied. Optimal contro...
متن کاملMissed appointments among rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) patients at a decentralised RR-TB outpatient clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa.
BACKGROUND With the implementation of outpatient (ambulatory) decentralised rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) treatment in South Africa (SA) since late 2011, the high rates of loss from treatment are a significant concern. Missed appointments lead to treatment interruptions and may contribute to amplification of resistance, ongoing transmission of RR-TB and an increased risk of morbidit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Malawi Medical Journal
سال: 2001
ISSN: 1995-7262
DOI: 10.4314/mmj.v13i2.10830